Paediatric orthopaedic care treats bone, joint and muscle problems in children, from birth through the teenage years. This includes conditions a child is born with, growth-related problems, and injuries. Children’s bones are still growing, so their orthopaedic problems and treatment are different from an adult’s.
Many shape differences in young children, such as mild bow legs, are a normal part of growth and correct on their own. An examination helps tell the difference between normal growth and something that needs treatment.
Children heal faster than adults, and fractures in children are treated with this in mind, often needing less time in a cast than the same fracture would in an adult.
Many childhood bone and joint problems are easiest to treat when found early, while the bones are still growing and flexible. Conditions like developmental hip dysplasia and clubfoot respond very well to early, simple treatment, but can need more complex surgery if found late. Regular paediatric checkups help catch these early.
The cost depends on the condition, whether bracing, casting or surgery is needed, and the number of follow-up visits. A written estimate is given after examination.
Mild bow legs are common in toddlers and often correct on their own by around age 2 to 3. A doctor can confirm if it is within the normal range or needs treatment.
Clubfoot is a condition where a baby’s foot turns inward and downward. Many cases respond very well to early, non-surgical bracing and casting (the Ponseti method), especially when started in the first weeks of life.
Any limping in a child should be checked, since the cause can range from a minor strain to something needing treatment. It is always worth an examination.
Most do, and children’s fractures generally heal faster than adults. Some fractures near a growth plate need closer monitoring.
Hip checks are usually done at birth and at routine baby checkups. If you notice clicking hips, uneven leg folds or uneven leg length, mention it to your doctor promptly.